The Art of
Drawing
Techniques
There are many techniques that can be used in drawing. Different techniques give off different effects compared to others...
Contour:
"Contour" is a French word that means outline. Just as the name implies,
contour drawing is basically drawing an outline of an image to
emphasize mass and volume instead of focusing on the little details.
Sometimes contour drawing can convey three dimensional perspective.
Because of this, factors such as length, width, thickness, and
depth are important as well. This technique is typically done
without picking up the pencil.
Hatching:
Hatching is technique that focuses heavily on detail, especially shading.
The shading, however, is usually done by drawing lines parallel to one
another. This is called linear hatching.
Sometimes, though, the lines drawn can overlap each other at different
angles. This is called cross-hatching.
Lines can also be curved to give the appearance of light in the image.
This form is called contoured hatching.
Stippling:
Stippling is similar to hatching, but the biggest difference is that
stippling uses dots for shading instead of lines. The density of the
dots vary throughout the image.
The dots are drawn using a pigment of a single color and can be made
lighter or denser, depending on the density of the pigment.
Most of the time, stippling is used to draw flowers and plants.
Masking:
This technique, also known as a "masking effect," is a technique that
is used most often in comic books, graphic novels, video games, and
sometimes animation. Masking is all about creating a detailed
background that is used behind a more simple character design in
order to easily render and identify the characters.
Scribbling:
Scribbling, also known as doodling, is one of the most common forms
of drawing. These doodles are simple drawings that can sometimes
have meaning or can just be drawn out of boredom. Doodles are most
commonly found in school notebooks drawn by drawn by students who
were either daydreaming or simply lost interest in class.
This type of drawing can be done by pretty much anyone, as long
as they have paper, pencil, and desire to draw.
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Copyright Etan Mortswen 2016.